greenhouse gas (Q218)

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Greenhouse gases are molecules in our atmosphere that absorb heat radiating from Earth’s surface, preventing it from being emitted into space.
  • green house gases
  • green house gas
  • GHG
  • GHGs
  • greenhouse gases
  • CO2e
  • carbon dioxide equivalent
Language Label Description Also known as
English
greenhouse gas
Greenhouse gases are molecules in our atmosphere that absorb heat radiating from Earth’s surface, preventing it from being emitted into space.
  • green house gases
  • green house gas
  • GHG
  • GHGs
  • greenhouse gases
  • CO2e
  • carbon dioxide equivalent

Statements

Greenhouse gases are atmospheric constituents that absorb and emit infrared radiation, trapping heat and thereby regulating Earth's temperature. They include naturally-occurring components—like water vapour and carbon dioxide—and human-made emissions such as various fluorinated compounds. Due to their molecular properties, these gases play a crucial role in the natural greenhouse effect, which sustains life by maintaining a habitable climate. But when their concentrations are enhanced through activities like fossil fuel combustion, deforestation, and industrial processes, they lead to an amplified greenhouse effect and drive climate change.
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